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Image illustrates homemade apple cider vinegar.

Homemade Apple Cider Vinegar

This homemade apple cider vinegar recipe is a natural, DIY solution that transforms apple scraps into a tangy, health-boosting vinegar. With just a few simple ingredients and a bit of patience, you can create your own flavorful vinegar perfect for cooking, cleaning, or adding to your wellness routine. The process is straightforward and rewarding, offering a sustainable way to use leftover apple peels and cores while crafting a versatile kitchen staple.
Prep Time 20 minutes
Fermenting Time 30 days
Total Time 30 days 20 minutes
Servings 1 quart jar

Equipment

  • 1 quart-size jar.

Ingredients
  

  • Diced apple chunks, cores, and peels to fill your jar.
  • 3-4 tbsp sugar (1 tbsp per cup of water).
  • 3-4 cups water (until apple pieces are completely submerged).

Instructions
 

Step 1: Prepare the Apple Juice/Cider

  • The first step is to gather your apple juice or cider. You can use store-bought apple juice or freshly pressed cider. Avoid using any juice that contains preservatives or added sugars, as these can inhibit the fermentation process.

Step 2: Add Sugar or Honey

  • Next, you'll need to add a source of sugar for the beneficial bacteria to feed on. For every gallon of apple juice/cider, add 1/4 cup of white sugar or honey. This will kick-start the fermentation process and provide the necessary food for the bacteria.

Step 3: Introduce the Vinegar Starter

  • To initiate the vinegar-making process, you'll need to introduce a vinegar starter, also known as the "mother." This is a live culture of acetic acid bacteria that will convert the alcohol in the cider into vinegar. You can purchase a vinegar mother online or use a few tablespoons of raw, unpasteurized vinegar from a previous batch.

Step 4: Fermentation Process

  • Once you've combined the apple juice/cider, sugar, and vinegar starter, it's time to let nature take its course. Transfer the mixture to a wide-mouthed container, cover it with a breathable cloth or coffee filter, and store it in a warm, dark place.
  • Over the next 4-6 weeks, the mixture will undergo two fermentation stages:
  • Alcoholic Fermentation: During this stage, the natural yeasts in the cider will convert the sugars into alcohol, creating a hard cider.
  • Acetic Acid Fermentation: The vinegar starter will then convert the alcohol into acetic acid, transforming the hard cider into vinegar.
    During this time, you'll notice a vinegar-like aroma and a thin, gelatinous layer forming on the surface – this is the vinegar mother. Be patient and resist the urge to disturb the mixture, as this can disrupt the fermentation process.
  • Once the desired level of sourness is achieved, you can strain the vinegar and transfer it to bottles for storage. Congratulations, you've successfully made your own homemade apple cider vinegar!